The Brady Group bought the site in 2008 for $11.8 million in a hotly contested auction which sold for well above its reserve price.
The building is the former Stork Hotel and Backpacker Auto Sales.
The current estimated completion date for the building is mid-2016.
A spokesperson for the company says some apartments have sold already. He says marketing for the project has been predominantly in Australia, but it is also marketed in Asia.
The site is on the corner of Therry and Elizabeth streets.
"This is a landmark site in the history of Brady," Brady sales manager Gareth Lee says.
The area is attracting more and more development, as developers eschew Southbank and Docklands in favour of North Melbourne.
Lee says developers have been attracted to the area, close to Melbourne University and RMIT, the Royal Melbourne Hospital, the Royal Women's Hospital and the Royal Children's Hospital, because it is still in the CBD but "not in the thick of it".
"There's quite a few different styles of apartment buildings being proposed, and many are student-focused," Lee says.

"Vision is very much tailored toward a lifestyle aspect. There's a lot of penthouses and three-bedroom apartments and only a small number of one-bedroom apartments."
For comparison, the tallest mixed-use building in Melbourne, the Eureka Tower, is 297 metres.